5 bathroom design rules I always follow, as an interior designer (2024)

When bathroom layout, storage, decor, and lighting all come together, we can create spaces that are a joy to spend time in, adding a little luxury to our daily routines. Of course, every bathroom and household is different, but there are a few general bathroom design rules that, for me, are a no-brainer when I'm advising clients on a bathroom project.

The kitchen tends to get all the glory, but given that we start and end our day in the bathroom (and it's the one space guests are most likely to visit) it's a space that merits some careful planning and design attention.

The decisions can feel overwhelming, so it's always a good idea to speak to a professional if you can, whether you want to adopt some of this year's biggest bathroom trends or be guided by what you love.

Bathroom design rules to follow

Good bathroom design will always blend aesthetics – those tiles that make your heart sing, the roll-top bath, the beautiful view – with the practicalities of everyday life, such as heating, ventilation, and needing to store a lot of stuff.

1. Use some non-bathroom features

5 bathroom design rules I always follow, as an interior designer (1)

(Image credit: Ca' Pietra)

I love a bathroom that feels more like a room in which you bathe – so a little more cosy and less 'bathroomy' than the standard bathroom. For instance, you could go for painted walls rather than lots of tiles.

Sophie Clemson advises her clients to avoid having tiles everywhere in the bathroom, as she says this can feel quite dated and can look like a wetroom if the tiles are from floor to ceiling. 'Place tiles only where you need them due to water, such as around the shower and sink area. This will create a modern look,' she says.

Other ways to create a cosy or quiet luxury aesthetic include soft window treatments, such as fabric curtains or a Roman blind layered over a wooden Venetian blind. Then, add accessories like the best indoor plants for your health and well-being, artwork, a low stool by the bath, a bathroom rug, and even a small bookshelf if there's a spot where it won't get damp.

Sign up for the woman&home newsletter

Sign up to our free daily email for the latest royal and entertainment news, interesting opinion, expert advice on styling and beauty trends, and no-nonsense guides to the health and wellness questions you want answered.

You can always soften an existing bathroom with decor but if you like the idea of a homely bathroom that invites you to linger for longer, think about ways of adding visual warmth and texture at the renovation stage.

5 bathroom design rules I always follow, as an interior designer (2)

Rustic Milking Stool

RRP: £94.95 | These vintage reclaimed old stools are made from 100-year-old elm from old barns and mills in rural China. Each piece is handcrafted, bringing a unique feature to a bathroom and a handy spot for putting down a book or glass of wine.

5 bathroom design rules I always follow, as an interior designer (3)

Potted Fiddle Leaf Fig

RRP: £14.99 | Fiddle leaf figs have beautifully veined leaves and like some humidity, making them great for bathrooms as a plant that can help with condensation. This one from Amazon is around 40cm tall but can grow to between 4 and 8 metres tall.

5 bathroom design rules I always follow, as an interior designer (4)

Figurative Texture Poster

RRP: £29.95 | This print of a woman from the back will look beautiful in bathrooms, adding texture and subtle art and working with any bathroom colour scheme.

5 bathroom design rules I always follow, as an interior designer (5)

Sophie Clemson

Sophie Clemson is the co-founder of The Living House, an affordable online interior design company that helps busy families transform their homes easily, online and within their budget.

2. Factor in more storage than you think you need

5 bathroom design rules I always follow, as an interior designer (6)

(Image credit: Ca' Pietra)

Bathrooms quickly become overrun with our daily skincare products, toiletries, shampoo bottles, and towels, as we go about our daily routines. So, where space allows, it's always sensible to accommodate all our bathroom paraphernalia to help keep things organised and help declutter your bathroom to free up space. After all, physical clutter means mental clutter.

"Bathroom storage is especially important in a family home," adds Sophie Clemson. "There are so many toiletries that build up over time, which can make your bathroom look cluttered, therefore, plan in plenty of storage."

Consider shower niches, as these always look super smart, a mirrored cabinet, open shelving, woven baskets, a kitchen sink unit with drawers beneath, and plenty of hooks.

One of my favourite bathroom storage solutions is to create a hidden cupboard in a wooden bath panel by cutting out a square in the panel and adding hinges and a handle. This creates lots of extra space for storing towels or whatever else and doesn't take up any room.

3. Let the light in

5 bathroom design rules I always follow, as an interior designer (7)

(Image credit: Ca' Pietra)

Many home layouts mean we're not blessed with a window in our bathroom or en suite, in which case, it's important to think about lighting, ventilation and ways to avoid excess humidity.

But, if you can, allow natural light to flow in as much as possible by installing a larger window, adding a skylight, or using glass shower screens that the light can travel through. Ensure you stay on top of cleaning glass shower doors to keep the look gleaming and airy.

Opt for window treatments that don't block the light and only have frosted glass where it's totally necessary.

Mirrors and reflective surfaces will also bounce light around, and plants can also make the space feel more airy – a favourite interior design trick for making a small room look bigger. We all want our bathrooms to feel like our own personal spa, and sunlight streaming through the windows creates a sense of well-being and connection with nature.

4. Create a focal point

5 bathroom design rules I always follow, as an interior designer (8)

(Image credit: Ca' Pietra)

The focal point or, as it's often called, the 'wow moment' in your bathroom might be obvious – a beautiful roll-top bath sitting in a window, a walk-in shower in a dark green tile, or a beautiful terrazzo sink.

Or, it might be less clear. Think about where your focal point will be, and if the room lacks one, you can add a statement light fitting, a large piece of artwork, or a big mirror. Each of these will create a focal point or 'destination' in smaller bathrooms and en suites, drawing the eye and making the space feel more cohesive. By creating an area that's the centre of attention, the whole design will feel more pulled together, making your bathroom look more expensive and well-designed.

5. Carefully plan your layout

5 bathroom design rules I always follow, as an interior designer (9)

(Image credit: Getty Images | Archigram)

Think carefully about the most functional layout for the bathroom based on your bathing habits and how many people are using it. "We always recommend working with a bathroom planner to see what's possible in your space, as you may want a certain layout, but because of plumbing, you may have to have a little rethink," says Sophie Clemson. Not measuring your space correctly is the most common bathroom design mistake to avoid.

"We recommend not cramming too much into the space, as it can make the room feel smaller. If you’re working in an empty room, mark out the bath, shower, toilet, and sink with masking tape," Sophie adds."This will give you an idea of how much floor space you will have remaining and whether changes need to be made while they can."

"Depending on the size of your bathroom, you may not have much choice in the layout of the sanitaryware," says Sophie. "If you have to position the sink next to the shower, consider a wall-hung floating cabinet because it will help to give the illusion of more space if you can see underneath the sink."

The more floor space visible, the more spacious the bathroom will feel, so consider storage cabinets with legs and wall-mounted toilets. Keeping items up off the floor will also make cleaning the bathroom much easier.

5 bathroom design rules I always follow, as an interior designer (2024)

FAQs

What are the rules of bathroom layout? ›

Plan a clear floor space of at least 30 inches from the front edge of all fixtures (lavatory, toilet, bidet, tub, and shower) to any opposite bath fixture, wall, or obstacle. Code Requirements: A minimum space of 21 inches must be planned in front of the lavatory, toilet, bidet, and tub.

Do interior designers do bathrooms? ›

'An interior designer can introduce decorative features and creative elements into a bathroom that are often overlooked in standard bathroom fit-outs. Many bathrooms are designed for functionality, whereas we take real pleasure in designing a bathroom that will be as loved as much as the other rooms in the house.

What is the philosophy of bathroom design? ›

Fundamentally, a bathroom must work. That means it should feel natural to use and be easy to clean, and all the essential elements must be accessible, clear, suitably lit and functional. Whatever design you adopt, never let style get in the way of function.

Why is bathroom interior design important? ›

Make the most of the space: Bathroom interior design is also important because it can help you make the most out of the space in your bathroom. Too often, bathrooms are found cramped and limited on counterspace and storage space to place important belongings.

What do bathroom designers do? ›

They work closely with clients to understand their needs and preferences, these are used to curate a unique design, which can be tweaked and changed until you are completely satisfied. Designers also assist you when selecting materials, fixtures, and finishes.

Can I just call myself an interior designer? ›

Some states require that interior designers meet certain minimum standards to be a residential interior designer, a commercial interior designer, or both. On the other hand, some states have no certification requirements at all, so you could call yourself whatever you'd like and practice however you wish.

When should you not hire an interior designer? ›

You haven't yet made the decision to invest in your home's beauty and function. Even if you don't have a large budget, you will need to be ready to commit some resources to improve your interiors. If not, don't hire a designer.

How should a bathroom be designed? ›

Designing your bathroom layout

Make sure you include elements that will affect your design, such as window positions and heights, external walls – and therefore drainage – and door openings. "Then, create the main elements – a bath, shower cubicle, toilet, basic storage.

What is universal bathroom design? ›

Universal design for the bathroom means designing a loo for people of all ages and capabilities. That can seem tricky, especially in a bathroom, with its slick surfaces and areas where mobility can be difficult, like tubs and showers. Working around these issues isn't as hard as it seems, though.

What is minimalist bathroom design? ›

What exactly is a minimalist bathroom? Minimalism is all about focusing on the essentials. As a result, minimalist bathrooms are simple and rely on functional elements, such as furniture with a lot of storage space. Clear lines and a limited colour scheme ensure uniformity and a calm atmosphere.

Why is bathroom etiquette important? ›

Washroom etiquette plays an important role in creating a happier, safer, and cleaner working environment. These practices are designed to show respect and reduce the level of bathroom contamination that may render you and your workmates ill. Inconsiderate individuals can make the toilet a disgusting destination.

What are the rules for toilet placement? ›

Toilets and Bidets

Most codes require at least 15 inches (measured from the center of the toilet) from any side wall or obstruction and not closer than 30 inches center to center to any other sanitary fixture. (The NKBA actually recommends 32 inches.)

What is the code for a toilet in a bathroom? ›

Toilet Spacing and Design

Toilet front clearance: Bathroom building code or design practices recommend that toilets need at least 21 inches of clearance in front of the toilet. Opting for 30 inches of room provides a more comfortable space.

What are the three types of bathroom layouts? ›

What to Consider When Choosing Your Bathroom Layout. There are essentially three types of bathrooms: primary (usually the owner's bath, frequently adjoining the primary bedroom); the guest (often ensuite) bath; and powder room (a sink and toilet only).

What are the safety rules in bathroom? ›

To keep your kids protected, follow these seven bathroom safety tips.
  • Never Leave Your Little One Alone in the Bath. ...
  • Keep the Floor Fully Dry. ...
  • Put Cushioned Covers Over Water Faucets. ...
  • Always Close the Toilet Lid. ...
  • Keep Hazardous Objects Out of Reach. ...
  • Don't Leave Hot Tools Unattended. ...
  • Use an Anti-Scald Valve.

References

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Jerrold Considine

Last Updated:

Views: 5360

Rating: 4.8 / 5 (58 voted)

Reviews: 89% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Jerrold Considine

Birthday: 1993-11-03

Address: Suite 447 3463 Marybelle Circles, New Marlin, AL 20765

Phone: +5816749283868

Job: Sales Executive

Hobby: Air sports, Sand art, Electronics, LARPing, Baseball, Book restoration, Puzzles

Introduction: My name is Jerrold Considine, I am a combative, cheerful, encouraging, happy, enthusiastic, funny, kind person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.